What is the chemical formula of a monosaccharide?
With few exceptions (e.g., deoxyribose), monosaccharides have this chemical formula: (CH2O)x, where conventionally x ≥ 3. Monosaccharides can be classified by the number x of carbon atoms they contain: triose (3), tetrose (4), pentose (5), hexose (6), heptose (7), and so on.Click to see full answer. Similarly, what is the chemical formula of monosaccharides disaccharides and polysaccharides? Examples of Carbohydrates Carbohydrate Name Formula Disaccharides (double sugars) sucrose (glucose + fructose) C12H22O11 lactose (glucose + galactose) C12H22O11 maltose (glucose + glucose) C12H22O11 Polysaccharides starch -(C6H10O5)-n Additionally, what are the three types of monosaccharides? List of Monosaccharides glucose (dextrose) fructose (levulose) galactose. ribose. xylose. Then, what is the simplest monosaccharide? Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates. Examples of monosaccharides include glucose (dextrose), fructose, galactose, and ribose. Monosaccharides are the building blocks of disaccharides like sucrose (common sugar) and polysaccharides (such as cellulose and starch).What is the chemical formula for this polysaccharide?Polysaccharides have a general formula of Cx(H2O)y where x is usually a large number between 200 and 2500. Considering that the repeating units in the polymer backbone are often six-carbon monosaccharides, the general formula can also be represented as (C6H10O5)n where 40≤n≤3000.
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